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Kosala Kingdom: Kosala, Treta Yuga, Rama, Ayodhya, Uttar Pradesh, Faizabad, Lava, Dakshina Kosala Kingdom, Sravasti, Madhya Pradesh, Kishkindha, Taxil
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available from Wikipedia or other free sources online.Kosala Proper or
Uttara Kosala is the kingdom of the celebrated personality of Treta
Yuga, Raghava Rama. Ayodhya was its capital, presently in Faizabad
district, Uttar Pradesh. Rama's sons Lava and Kusa inherited parts of
this kingdom. Lava ruled from the city called Sravasti and Kusa from the
city called Kusavati. A colony of Kosala kings existed in Madhya
Pradesh. It was called Dakshina Kosala. Rama's mother Kausalya was from
this kingdom. King Rama extended his influence up to the island-kingdom
of Lanka situated in the southern ocean. He had friendly relations with
the southern kingdom of forest dwellers called Kishkindha. Rama's
brother Bharata, colonized the Gandhara kingdom and founded the city of
Takshasila there. Gandhara lies close to Kekeya Kingdom, the native
kingdom of Bharata's mother, Kaikeyi. Rama's second brother Lakshmana
founded the city of Lakshmanapura near river Ganga which is now known as
Lucknow. He colonized the Vanga kingdom and founded the city of
Chandrakanta there. Rama's youngest brother Satrughna destroyed the
forest called Madhu and founded the city of Mathura which later became
the capital of the Surasena Kingdom |
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