Introduction: Marcel Danesi: What Is Cognitive Mathematics?.- BASIC NOTIONS: Rafael Núnez.- Embodied Cognition and Mathematics.- Numeracy.- Numerosity.- Spatial Reasoning in a Cognitive Mathematical Framework.- Mathematics, Culture, and History.- CONCEPTUAL BLENDING IN MATHEMATICS: Mark Turner.- Conceptual Metaphor Theory.- Conceptual Blending.- Conceptual Integration.- Compression.- Mathematical Modeling.- NEURIOSCIENTIFIC ASPECTS OF MATHEMATICS: Brian Butterworth.- Computational Neuroscience.- Creativity in Mathematics.- Modularity Theory.- Parallel Processing.- Species-Specificities.- MATHEMATICS AND LANGUAGE: Keith Devlin.- Metaphor in Language and Mathematics.- Metonymy in Language and Mathematics.- Overlapping Sign Systems.- Theories of Syntax and the Nature of Equations.- Semantics in Language and Mathematics.