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Autor(en): 
  • Smithies Declan
  • Deductive Moral Knowledge 
     

    (Buch)
    Dieser Artikel gilt, aufgrund seiner Grösse, beim Versand als 3 Artikel!


    Übersicht

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    Lieferstatus:   Vorankündigung
    Veröffentlichung:  ANGEKÜNDIGT (Dezember 2026)  
    Genre:  Philosophie 
     
    Ethics & moral philosophy / Ethics and moral philosophy / PHILOSOPHY / Epistemology / PHILOSOPHY / Ethics & Moral Philosophy / Philosophy# epistemology & theory of knowledge / Philosophy# epistemology and theory of knowledge
    ISBN:  9780197849477 
    EAN-Code: 
    9780197849477 
    Verlag:  Oxford Academic 
    Einband:  Gebunden  
    Sprache:  English  
    Dimensionen:  H 235 mm / B 156 mm / D 
    Bewertung: Keine Bewertung vor Veröffentlichung möglich.
    Inhalt:
    It is hard to deny that that we possess any moral knowledge, and yet it is even harder to explain where this moral knowledge comes from. We know, for instance, that the Holocaust was profoundly immoral, but how do we know this? Many philosophers explain moral knowledge in the same way as perceptual knowledge. On the perceptual model, we acquire moral knowledge without inference based on experiences that represent moral facts. In Deductive Moral Knowledge, Declan Smithies challenges that perceptual model and replaces it with a deductive model, according to which our most basic moral knowledge is based on deductive inference.

    Smithies argues against Hume's Law, which states that you can never deduce an "ought" from an 'is". In its place, he defends "the anti-Humean thesis" that we can know moral facts by deducing them from the non-moral facts on which they depend. We can know the moral conclusion that the Holocaust was wrong, for example, by deducing it from the known non-moral premise that it was genocide.

    The anti-Humean thesis has wide-ranging implications for moral epistemology. It undermines regress arguments for moral skepticism without relying on special moral faculties such as moral perception, intuition or emotion. It supplies a new form of moral rationalism that explains how we can acquire a priori moral knowledge by deducing moral principles from non-moral assumptions in suppositional reasoning. It explains why no one can be justified in holding or acting upon morally repugnant beliefs, such as the belief that genocide is permissible. In addition, it resolves puzzles about the epistemology of moral disagreement, moral testimony, and moral uncertainty.

    Deductive Moral Knowledge uses recent innovations in general epistemology to illuminate contemporary debates in moral epistemology. In doing so, it advances our understanding of deductive knowledge and a priori knowledge in general, as well as moral knowledge.

      



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